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Spring Feeding Suggestions
by Judy Reynolds, PhD., P.A.S.,  Equine Nutritionist

 

This time of year, as we approach the foaling and showing season, horse-owners will be looking for extra things from their feeding programs. 

Broodmare owners need to provide extra energy, protein, vitamins and minerals for their mares and foals.  Show horse owners will be looking for that extra bloom to impress the judges.  FORAGE FIRST® programs are the ideal way to accomplish those goals.

In general, FORAGE FIRST programs are based around good-quality forage as the major component, since horses are grazing animals with digestive tracts that are designed to process forages, but are not as efficient at processing cereal grains.  FORAGE FIRST programs are also designed to give horse owners many choices in order to customize rations for each individual horse.

Here are some suggestions for feeding your mares and foals the FORAGE FIRST way.

Feeding Lactating Mares

During the first day or two after foaling, mares should be fed small frequent meals and monitored for any medical conditions. 

For lactating mare rations, good-quality mixed hay and/or pasture offered free choice is the best place to start.  Be sure to feed each horse as an individual, if possible, and monitor and adjust according to the mare and foal's condition. 

1,100 lb mare at 1 month lactation

25-35 lbs.......Grass or mixed alfalfa/grass hay or free-choice pasture

2-6 lbs              2-6 lbs...........GROSTRONG® Ultra-Fiber, Patriot® or Tindle Trails® 14% Pellets or
                     Texturized Feed, SENIORGLO
® or POWERGLO®

1-3 oz............GROSTRONG Minerals

1-4 lb ............NATURAL GLO®* meal or Nuggets or MOORGLO®

Feeding Nursing Foals

The foal should be offered some creep feed, which is formulated for nursing foals, to nibble on by the time it is one-to-two weeks old.  Because, at 2 months of age, the foal's protein and energy needs are no longer met by the milk alone. 

The object of feeding the foal is to provide steady, continuous growth and no drastic changes from birth through 1 year of age.  Foals should be eating concentrate well by 2 months (about ˝-1 lb. per 100 lb. body weight).  Then at weaning (4˝-5˝ months), they are eating so well that they suffer no drastic change in nutrient intake with the loss of milk. 

Creep Feeds for Nursing Foals

In any situation where there is a genetic predisposition towards Developmental Orthopedic Diseases (DOD), grain starches should be limited by using low-starch feeds like GROSTRONG Ultra-fiber, SENIORGLO, or Patriot Junior.  Call the HELPLINE at 1-800-680-8254 for feeding instructions for these horses. 

Nursing Foal Feed Program, 1,100 lb mature weight foal

Free choice.............Grass or mixed alfalfa/grass hay and mare’s milk

˝-1 lb/100lb BW......Creep feed

1 oz daily................GROSTRONG Minerals or Hi-Phos Minerals

Foal Creep Feed Formulas

With grass hays

1 part..............ShowBoost® (25% Protein)

3-4 parts           1-3 parts.........12-16% Protein feed, SENIORGLO, POWERGLO, GROSTRONG Pellets,
                      Patriot or Tindle Trails

 

With alfalfa hays

1 part...............NATURAL GLO meal or Nuggets or MOORGLO
1 part...............ShowBoost or GROSTRONG Mintrate (33% Protein)

3-4 parts            3-4 parts..........14-16% Protein feed, SENIORGLO, Patriot or Tindle Trails feed

 

Feeding Show Horses

Horses entering the show season this spring should be started on 1-4 lbs NATURAL GLO meal or Nuggets or MOORGLO and 2-3 oz GROSTRONG Minerals along with their regular feed (reduced if necessary).  This will ensure that they have the shiny coat and high-quality hooves the judges are looking for. 

Have a great spring season.

* NATURAL GLO is a registered trademark of Wolcott Farms Inc

For More Information e-mail at AN_EquineHelp@admworld.com

or call toll free
EQUINE NUTRITION HELPLINE
1-800-680-8254
7:30 AM to 4:30 PM
Central Time

ADM Alliance Nutrition, Inc. 1000 North 30th Street P.O. Box C1 Quincy, IL USA 62305-3155